Essential Reading List
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The following works are what I consider essential reading for anyone aiming to develop a realistic, mature, meaningful Christian (and perhaps Catholic) spirituality and way of life.
I’ve organized them with topical headings and limited myself to only five books per area. Obviously, this excludes many other important works. I’ve also intentionally left out more academic and dense texts to keep the list accessible and approachable.
The list at the bottom is works that have influenced my liminal Catholicism.
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CORE TEXTS
If The Church Were Christian
Philip GulleyThe Didache & Commentary
Thomas O’LoughlinThe Great Open Dance: A Progressive Christian Theology
John Paul SydnorWhat to Believe? 12 Lessons in Radical Theology
John D. CaputoLetter to a Christian Nation
Sam HarrisJesus: A Revolutionary Biography
(With supplement text, Who Is Jesus?)
John Dominic CrossanA New Kind of Christianity
Brian McLarenLiving the Questions: The Wisdom of Progressive Christianity
Felton & Proctor-MurphyHISTORICAL JESUS SCHOLARSHIP
The God of Jesus
Stephen J. PattersonBeyond the Passion
Stephen J. PattersonThe Historical Jesus
John Dominic CrossanGod & Empire
John Dominic CrossanJesus: A Marginal Jew (Vol I-V)
John P. MeierThe Resurrection of Jesus
Crossan & WrightThe Resurrection
Geza VermesSCRIPTURE
How to Read the Bible and Remain a Christian
John Dominic CrossanHow to Read the Jewish Bible
Marc BrettlerWho Wrote the New Testament
Burton MackReading the Bible Again for the First Time
Marcus BorgThe Prophets
Abraham Joshua HeschelHermeneutics
John D. CaputoThe Face of Water
Sarah Ruden -
RETHINKING GOD
The Experience of God
David Bentley HartWe Who Wrestle With God
Jordan PetersonThe Weakness of God
John D. CaputoThe History of God
Karen ArmstrongGod Is No Thing: Coherent Christianity
Rupert ShorttThe Light of Tabor
David Bentley HartCosmic Liturgy
Hans Urs von BalthasarTHE RISE OF CHRISTIANITY & THE EARLY CHURCH
The Patient Ferment of the Early Church
Alan Krieder
The First Paul
Borg & CrossanThe Rise of Christianity
Rodney StarkPaul Among the People
Sarah RudenThe Birth of Christianity
John Dominic CrossanJesus Before the Gospels
Bart EhrmanThe Forgotten Creed
Stephen PattersonChristian Beginnings
Geza VermesCHRISTIANITY & WESTERN CULTURE
Dominion
Tom HollandA Secular Age
Charles TaylorHow the West Won
Rodney StarkThe Meaning of the West
Don CupittThe Evolution of the West
Nick SpencerAmythia
Loyal RueCHRISTIAN SPIRITUALITY
Finding Our Way Again
Brian McLarenIn Constant Prayer
Robert BensonSabbath
Dan AllenderThe Liturgical Year
Joan ChittiisterThe Sacred Meal
Nora Gallagher -
THE CHRISTIAN LIFE
The Sermon on The Mount
Amy Jill-LevineThe Works of Mercy
Mark SheaFollowers of the Way
Simon ReedThe Sermon on the Mount & Human Flourishing
Jonathan PenningtonLiving by the Rule
(The Rule of the Iona Community)
Kathy GallowayCHRISTIAN PERSONALISM
The Selfhood of the Human PersonJohn F. Crosby
The Irreducibility of the Human Person
Mark SpencerMore Than Things: A Personalist Ethic of a Throwaway Culture
Paul MetzgerTo Flourish or Destruct
Christian SmithThe Personalism of John Paul II
John F. CrosbyCURRENT CULTURE
Zombies in Western Culture
John VervaekeAwake Not Woke
Noelle MeringAfter Virtue
Alasdair MacIntyreHealing the Culture
Robert Spitzer, SJ
ADDITIONALLY IMPORTANTJust Love: A Framework for Christian Sexual Ethics
Margaret FarleySexual Personae
Camille PagliaSolus Jesus
Swan & WilsonA Generous Orthodoxy
Brian McLarenSaving Jesus from the Church
Robin MeyersRevolutionary
Tom Holland, Ed.Ten Universal Principles
Robert Spitzer, SJ
Nouvelle Theologie & Catholic Thought
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CORE CATHOLIC TEXTS
The Documents of The Second Vatican Council
Vatican PressThe Catholic Social Thought Tradition
Modern Encyclicals and other WritingsThe Encyclicals of John Paul II
J. Donders, Ed.The General Councils
Christopher BellittoThe Ecumenical Councils of the Catholic Church
Joseph KellySYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY
Catholic Systematic Theology
Thomas Rausch, SJChalice of God
Aidan Nichols, OPGlory of the Lord: Theological Aesthetics (Vol I - VII)
Hans Urs von BalthasarAn Essay on the Development of Christian Doctrine
John Henry NewmanTHEOLOGICAL METHODOLOGY
The Craft of Theology
Avery Dulles, SJThe Shape of Catholic Theology
Aidan Nichols, OPCreative Fidelity
Francis Sullivan, SJRessourcement
Flynn & Murray, Eds.The Meaning of Tradition
Yves Congar, OPHistory and Dogma
Maurice BlondelModels of Revelation
Avery Dulles, SJTheology in History
Henri de Lubac, SJMagisterium
Avery Dulles, SJTheological Investigations (Vols 1 - 23)
Karl Rahner, SJAction
Maurice Blondel -
ECCLESIOLOGY
Models of the Church
Avery Dulles, SJToward a Truly Catholic Church
Thomas Rausch, SJTrue and False Reform in the Church
Yves Congar, OPCatholicism
Henri de Lubac, SJThe Catholicity of the Church
Avery Dulles, SJThe Splendor of the Church
Henri de LubacDiversity & Communion
Yves Congar, OPTruth Is Symphonic
Hans Urs von BalthasarSCRIPTURE
The Interpretation of the Bible in the Church
J.L. Houlden, Ed.Scripture in the Tradition
Henri de Lubac, SJThe Interpretation of Scripture
Joseph Fitzmyer, SJThe Word Made Strange
John MilbankSACRAMENTS & LITURGY
The Eucharist
Edward Schillebeeckx, OPHeavenly Participation
Hans BoersmaChrist, The Sacrament of God
Edward Schillebeeckx, OPThe Spirit of the Liturgy
Joseph RatzingerAfter Writing
Catherine PistockMORAL THEOLOGY (And Philosophy)
Morality Is for Persons
Bernard Haring, CSSRRational Man
Henry VeatchFormalism in Ethics and Non-Formal Ethics of Values
Max SchelerEthics
Dietrich von HildebrandAfter Virtue
Alasdair MacIntyreWhose Justice? Which Rationality?
Alasdair MacIntyreMetaphysics as a Guide to Morals
Iris Murdoch -
THE CHURCH IN THE WORLD
Catholic Social Thought
O’Brien & Shannon, Eds.Prayer As a Political Problem
Jean Danielou, SJGuadium et Spes
Second Vatican CouncilThe Trinity and the Temple
Jean Danielou, SJThe Politics of Discipleship
Graham WardTheology & Social Theory
John MilbankSacred and Social
Kenneth Himes, OFMThe Future of Love: Essays in Political Theology
John MilbankWe Hold These Truths
John Courtney Murray, SJRadical Orthodoxy: A New Theology
John Milbank, ed.GENERAL CATHOLIC THEOLOGY
Catholic Theology
Tracey RowlandTwentieth Century Catholic Theologians
Fergus Kerr, OPNouvelle Theologie
Hans BoersmaThe Mystery of the Supernatural
Henri de Lubac, SJThe Suspended Middle
John MilbankCatholicism in the Third Millennium
Thomas Rausch, SJSt. Maximus the Confessor
Hans Urs von BalthasarThe Discovery of God
Henri de LubacIntroduction to Christianity
Joseph RatzingerThe Lord of History
Jean Danielou, SJWestern Culture
Benedict XVIRadical Orthodoxy
James K. A. SmithThe Trinity
Karl Rahner, SJ -
DIVERSITY IN THEOLOGY
A Church That Can, and Cannot Change
John NoonanDissent In The Church
O’Brien, Ed.Sacred Resistance
Ginger Gaines-CirelliThe Language of Dissent
Daniel ThompsonTheological Dissent In Post-Vatican II Catholicism
Anthony DevlinTheories of Doctrinal Development in The Catholic Church
Seewald & West, Eds.LOVE & SEXUALITY
Love and Responsibility
Karol WojtylaThe Nature of Love
Dietrich von HildebrandJust Love
Margaret FarlayJohn Paul II’s Theology of the Body In Simple Language
Philokalia Books, Ed.Sexual Diversity and Catholicism
Jung & Coray, Eds.More Than a Monologue: Sexual Diversity
Hinze & Hornbeck, Eds.More Than a Monologue: Inquiry & Thought
Hornbeck & Norko, Eds.You Can If You Want To
James AlisonThe Sexual Creators
Andre GuindonVirtually Normal
Andrew SullivanLower Than the Angels
Diarmaid MacCullochFrom Shame to Sin
Kyle Harper